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Franklin County, ID Courts and Public Records

Table of Contents

The Franklin County District Court is part of Idaho's unified trial court, and the Clerk of the District Court keeps the county's court records. The Magistrate Division handles misdemeanors, infractions, small claims, most family and probate matters, and initial felony proceedings, while district judges handle felonies and larger civil cases.

FieldDetails
Court NameFranklin County District Court (Idaho unified trial court)
Main Address39 West Oneida, Room 2, Preston, ID 83263
Main Phone(208) 852-1090
Courthouse Locations1 (Preston)
HandlesMisdemeanors, infractions, small claims, most family and probate matters, and initial felony proceedings in the Magistrate Division; felonies and larger civil cases before district judges
Does NOT HandleFederal cases (U.S. District Court for the District of Idaho) and parking tickets (citing agency)
Online Case Searchmycourts.idaho.gov
Criminal Records RequestsContact the Clerk of the District Court at (208) 852-1090

How to Search Franklin County Court Records

Have the person's full name, the case number if you know it, and approximate dates ready before you search. Franklin County records are kept by the Clerk of the District Court.

Online

Go to mycourts.idaho.gov to search the Idaho Repository portal.

Search by name or case number, then open the case details.

Check the portal for case status before you call the clerk.

Best for: Quick lookups of case status

In Person

Go to 39 West Oneida, Room 2, Preston, ID 83263.

Bring the case number and party names if you have them.

Ask the clerk which division handles your case type.

Best for: Records and copies not available online

By Phone

Call (208) 852-1090 to confirm what the clerk needs.

Give the case number and party names before you ask for records.

Ask whether the records you need can be provided by phone.

Best for: Confirming what the clerk needs first

Search by Name on IdahoCourts.org

Go to IdahoCourts.org and enter a full name.

Search across record types without a case number.

Confirm results with the court, since they are not official court records.

Best for: Finding leads without a case number

Franklin County Court Statistics (FY 2024)

Franklin County courts handled an estimated 1,188 new cases in FY 2024 and disposed of an estimated 1,156. The estimate scales Idaho statewide totals by the county's share of state population.

~1,188

Total filings in FY 2024

~1,156

Total dispositions in FY 2024

~1,188

Filings per judicial position (1 estimated positions)

~+2.8%

Change in total filings vs FY 2023

MetricFY 2024FY 2023Change
Total Filings~1,188~1,156~+2.8%
Total Dispositions~1,156~1,133~+2.0%
Criminal Filings~766~742~+3.2%
Civil Filings~234~227~+3.1%
Family Law Filings~74~73~+1.4%
Probate Filings~43~42~+2.4%
Mental Health Filings~20~19~+5.3%
Juvenile Filings~30~30~+0.0%
Authorized Judicial Positions~1~1~0.0%

The largest category movement was in criminal filings. Figures marked with ~ are estimates: Idaho statewide figures scaled by Franklin County's 0.78% share of the state population.

How Have Court Filings Changed in Franklin County?

Estimated total filings in Franklin County moved up over the last five years; dispositions are estimated at a similar level.

Fiscal YearTotal FilingsTotal DispositionsYoY Filing Change
FY 2024~1,188~1,156~+2.8%
FY 2023~1,156~1,133~+3.5%
FY 2022~1,117~1,102~+2.9%
FY 2021~1,086~1,055~+3.7%
FY 2020~1,047~1,000~+3.7%

Estimated filings changed +13.5% between FY 2020 and FY 2024, from 1,047 to 1,188. The largest annual change was +3.7% in FY 2021. The latest change of +2.8% reflects statewide Idaho trends. Figures marked with ~ are estimates: Idaho statewide figures scaled by Franklin County's 0.78% share of the state population.

What Types of Cases Are Filed in Franklin County?

Idaho has one unified trial court, the District Court, and this table shows which court or office handles each type of matter in Franklin County. Case counts are not available at the county level, so no filing figures appear here.

Court or OfficeWhat It Handles
Magistrate Division of the District CourtMisdemeanors, infractions, small claims, most family and probate matters, and initial felony proceedings
District Court judgesFelonies and larger civil cases
City ordinance casesGenerally handled in the county Magistrate Division
Parking ticketsCiting city or agency
Clerk of the District CourtKeeps the county's court records
Idaho Court of Appeals and Idaho Supreme CourtAppeals
U.S. District Court for the District of IdahoFederal cases

How Does Franklin County Compare With Idaho Overall?

Franklin County is estimated to account for about 0.78% of the 152,000 cases filed in Idaho courts in FY 2024.

MetricFranklin CountyIdahoComparison
Total filings~1,188152,000~0.78% of statewide filings
YoY change in filings~+2.8%+2.7%Same as state (estimate)
Filings per judicial position~1,188987Estimated at the state level
Dispositions per judicial position equivalent~1,156961Estimated at the state level
Criminal share of filings~64.5%64.5%Same as state (estimate)
Civil share of filings~19.7%19.7%Same as state (estimate)
Family law share of filings~6.2%6.2%Same as state (estimate)

These county values are estimates built from statewide Idaho figures, so they track the state mix by design. Actual county dockets may differ. Figures marked with ~ are estimates: Idaho statewide figures scaled by Franklin County's 0.78% share of the state population.

Franklin County Crime Statistics (2024)

These crime totals are Idaho statewide figures reported to the FBI, and county crime counts are not published as downloads. They do not describe Franklin County specifically.

4,722

Violent crimes statewide, 2024 (Idaho statewide)

15,134

Property crimes statewide, 2024 (Idaho statewide)

235.9

Statewide violent crime rate per 100K, 2024

-6.5%

Change in total reported crimes statewide vs 2023

Offense (Idaho statewide)2024Rate per 100K2023YoY Change
Violent crime4,722235.94,772-1.0%
Property crime15,134756.116,475-8.1%
Total19,856992.021,247-6.5%

Statewide violent and property crime rates for 2024 were 235.9 and 756.1 per 100K. County rates are not available.

Franklin County Courthouse Locations

Franklin County has 1 courthouse location, in Preston. Check your notice or summons for the division and courtroom before you go.

CourthouseAddressPhone
Franklin County Courthouse (Preston)39 West Oneida, Room 2, Preston, ID 83263(208) 852-1090

The official courthouse directory is at isc.idaho.gov/Courthouse.

Which Court Handles Your Case in Franklin County?

Idaho's District Court handles Franklin County cases through its Magistrate Division and district judges. Call the Clerk of the District Court at (208) 852-1090 if you are unsure which division holds your case.

Your SituationGo ToKey Details
Traffic ticketMagistrate Division of the District CourtInfractions are heard in the Magistrate Division.
Parking ticketThe agency that issued the ticketParking tickets are not handled by the District Court.
MisdemeanorMagistrate DivisionMagistrates handle misdemeanors.
FelonyDistrict Court (district judges)Magistrates hold initial felony proceedings, and district judges handle felonies.
DUIMagistrate Division or District CourtMisdemeanor charges go to magistrates and felony charges to district judges, so check the charge on your paperwork.
Domestic violenceMagistrate Division or District CourtCriminal charges follow the misdemeanor or felony route.
Civil lawsuitDistrict CourtDistrict judges handle larger civil cases.
Small claimsMagistrate DivisionMagistrates handle small claims.
DivorceMagistrate DivisionMagistrates handle most family matters.
Child custody or supportMagistrate DivisionMagistrates handle most family matters.
Probate or estateMagistrate DivisionMagistrates handle most probate matters.
Juvenile caseClerk of the District CourtJuvenile records are restricted, so ask the clerk how to proceed.
AppealIdaho Court of Appeals or Idaho Supreme CourtAppeals from the District Court go to the appellate courts.
Federal caseU.S. District Court for the District of IdahoFederal cases are not heard in the county court.

Are Franklin County Court Records Public?

Yes, most Franklin County court records are public, with exceptions. Idaho Court Administrative Rule 32 presumes that court records are open to the public, and the Idaho Public Records Act applies in general terms.

Public records

Most case files in the District Court are open to the public, including many criminal, civil, and family case records. Requests are handled through the Clerk of the District Court at (208) 852-1090.

Restricted or confidential records

Juvenile, sealed, adoption, child protection, and certain family records are restricted, so they may not be available online or in person.

Online access

The Idaho Repository portal at mycourts.idaho.gov offers case searches. Not every document is online, and restricted records may not be shown.

In-person access

Visit the Clerk of the District Court at 39 West Oneida, Room 2, Preston, ID 83263, or call (208) 852-1090 to confirm which records you can view.

Fees

No fees are stated in the sources for this section. Ask the Clerk of the District Court about any copy or search costs.

How to Search Franklin County Court Records Online

Use the Idaho Repository portal at mycourts.idaho.gov to search Franklin County cases, and ask the clerk for documents that are not online.

  1. Identify the case type, such as criminal, traffic, civil, small claims, family law, probate, or juvenile.
  2. Open mycourts.idaho.gov and choose the search that matches the case.
  3. Search by party name or case number, and note the case number from the results.
  4. Review the case information for status and scheduled dates.
  5. Call the Clerk of the District Court at (208) 852-1090 to request documents that are not online.
Case TypeWhere to SearchWhat You'll FindLimits
Criminalmycourts.idaho.govCase information shown on the portalNot every document is online
Trafficmycourts.idaho.govCase information shown on the portalConfirm the case is listed on the portal
Civilmycourts.idaho.govCase information shown on the portalRestricted records may not be shown
Small claimsmycourts.idaho.govCase information shown on the portalNot every document is online
Family lawmycourts.idaho.govCase information shown on the portalCertain family records are restricted
Probatemycourts.idaho.govCase information shown on the portalConfirm the case is listed on the portal
JuvenileClerk of the District Court at (208) 852-1090Case information from the clerkJuvenile records are restricted

How to Pay Fines & Citations in Franklin County

Contact the Clerk of the District Court to ask how to pay a fine or citation in Franklin County, since the payment options are not listed in the sources used for this section.

  1. By phone: Call the Clerk of the District Court at (208) 852-1090 to ask which payment methods are accepted for your ticket or fine. Confirm the amount due before you pay.
  2. In person: Visit the Clerk of the District Court at 39 West Oneida, Room 2, Preston, ID 83263 and ask which payment methods are accepted.
  3. Idaho Judiciary: Visit isc.idaho.gov for court contact information if you cannot reach the county clerk.

Parking tickets are not handled by the District Court, so contact the agency that issued the ticket.

Franklin County Court Records FAQ

How do I search Franklin County court records?

Go to mycourts.idaho.gov to search case information by name or case number, or call the Clerk of the District Court at (208) 852-1090.

Are Franklin County court records public?

Yes, most are, under Idaho Court Administrative Rule 32, but juvenile, sealed, adoption, child protection, and certain family records are restricted.

How do I find a criminal case?

Search by name at mycourts.idaho.gov or call the Clerk of the District Court at (208) 852-1090 with the defendant's full name.

How do I find a court date?

Check your notice or summons first, then call the Clerk of the District Court at (208) 852-1090 to confirm the schedule.

How do I pay a traffic ticket?

Call the Clerk of the District Court at (208) 852-1090 to ask which payment methods are accepted, or visit the courthouse at 39 West Oneida, Room 2, Preston, ID 83263.

How many cases are filed per year?

County filing counts are not published as downloads. Statewide, the Idaho Judiciary reported roughly 93,000 civil filings and about 58,500 criminal cases in FY2025.

What is the most common case type?

Statewide, civil filings (roughly 93,000) were the largest reported category, ahead of criminal cases (about 58,500 in FY2025). County-level breakdowns are not available.

Is crime in Idaho rising or falling?

Idaho statewide, reported violent crimes fell 1.0 percent and property crimes fell 8.1 percent in 2024 compared with 2023, based on FBI data. County crime counts are not published as downloads.

Courts in the County

Franklin County Idaho CourthouseMore Info

Address:39 West Oneida, Preston, ID, 83263
Phone Number:208-852-0877
Fax:208-852-2926
Website:https://www.franklincountyidaho.org/courts

Useful Links

  • Franklin County Courts - Official site for Franklin County, Idaho court services including hearing dates, case management, and court administration info.
  • Idaho Supreme Court - Main website for Idaho's judiciary branch with opinions, orders, court rules, and appellate court information accessible online.
  • Court Record Hearnings - Access hearing schedules and court calendars for Idaho State Courts, helping users navigate court dates and associated details.
  • Idaho Legal Aid Services - Provides free legal services and resources for low-income individuals, including court forms and legal assistance in Idaho.
  • Idaho Judicial Branch - Comprehensive portal for Idaho's judicial system with resources on courts, justice services, and legal proceedings available.
  • Franklin County Probate Records - Details and access to probate court records in Franklin County for estate management and related legal proceedings guidance.
  • Idaho State Repository - Repository of public court records and case information managed by the Idaho State Judicial Branch for community access.
  • Pay Court Fees Online - Franklin County - Online payment portal for court fees and fines for Franklin County, Idaho residents, featuring secure and convenient service.
  • Franklin County District Court - Information and contacts for the District Court in Franklin County, Idaho, handling civil, criminal, and family law cases.
  • Franklin County Recorder - Official site for accessing property records, deeds, titles, and other public records managed by the Franklin County Recorder.
  • Idaho State Bar - Courts & Legal Resources - Resource center offering information on Idaho courts, legal services, and attorney directories supported by the Idaho State Bar.
  • Idaho Court Information System - Access and manage court records and case information within the Idaho Court Information System for public and legal professionals.
  • Idaho State Court News – The National Law Review - Updates and news articles related to Idaho courts and judiciary proceedings by the National Law Review for attorneys and the public.
  • Association of Idaho Counties - Court Services - Advocacy and information resource for Idaho county government services, including local court services in various counties.
  • Idaho Court Assistance Office - Self-help legal resources and court forms provided by the Idaho Court Assistance Office to assist pro se litigants.
  • Idaho State Archives – Court Records - Access to archived court records from Idaho's state archives offering historical legal data for research and genealogy.
  • Franklin County Prosecutor's Office - Information on the services and contact details for the Prosecutor's Office of Franklin County handling public prosecutions.
  • Idaho Government - Courts - Overview of Idaho's state courts, including links to judiciary branches, court services, and government judicial contacts.
  • U.S. District and Bankruptcy Courts, District of Idaho - Federal judicial services website for the District of Idaho with information on court procedures, filings, and case dockets.
  • Courts - Idaho State Journal - News section covering court-related news and updates from the Idaho State Journal for local public and professionals' awareness.